Home › Forums › Mooshimeter Support › How to measure 230V AC?
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Anonymous.
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EDsteve
GuestHi,
i just tried to measure 230V AC. So i connected one to “V” and one to “C” and put it in a power outlet.
The mooshimeter shows me 98V.Is it something i am doing wrong? or something i don’t know about?
When i measure DC it shows me the correct voltage.Thx
EDP.S.: I don’t get activation mail for the forum account.
Anonymous
InactiveHello have you changed on the smartphone in the app Voltage AC. If selected in the App DC can not display the correct value the Mooshimeter.
Anonymous
GuestI just tried it again and yes. AC is selected.
Voltage is between 98 and 100… But not 230V :(I am using the beta firmware though. Not sure if it worked with the released firmware.
Anonymous
GuestHere screenshot:
Connected to 230V outlet (Germany):
Anonymous
GuestSorry… choose the wrong link and can’t edit.
This hopefully works:Anonymous
Guest@EDsteve
There is sampling rate settings at bottom of your screen.. Set both to “auto” and it should be ok..
125Hz is way too low for calculating actual 50Hz mains voltage.
Anonymous
GuestThat did the job. Thx.
Seems i am not smart enough for the Mooshimeter. Not Yet :)admin
KeymasterThanks Ville!
EDsteve – not your fault. A user interface is like a joke: if you need to explain it, it’s not very good. A couple of people have fallen in the exact same trap as you, I’ll be looking at ways to avoid it in the future.
~James
Anonymous
GuestHi James,
I was one of them with the AC measurement problem.
one hint: Page 7 in the Cheat Sheet says:
“Note that AC calculations are inaccurate at buffer depths below 128”
Sample rate is also important!
Here my results of a test on this subject:
input 230V AC 50 Hz (Mains in the Netherlands)
AC Scale 600V Man
Sample rate Hz|Buffer smpl|measured (rounded to 1V)Hz smpl measured
8000 256 230
8000 128 jumping between 0 and 230 V
8000 64 0
8000 32 08000 256 230
4000 256 230, also in AUTO mode
2000 256 230
1000 256 228
500 256 219
250 256 189
125 256 100125 32 100
2000 256 230
2000 128 230
2000 64 230
2000 32 jumping between 0 and 230V1000 32 228
~Harm
Anonymous
InactiveThank you for this thread. I came to the forum to find out why when trying to read 120VAC all I was getting was about 30VAC. I set both sample rate settings to auto and all is good (at least for that reading).
Now to demo it at work again with the right settings to try to wash the egg off my face from Friday’s failed demo of pulling it out and plugging the probes into the wall…
admin
KeymasterThanks Harm and Sembazuru,
My plan to avoid this problem in the future is to have the app serve a warning when the settings might result in inaccurate AC settings. I don’t want to remove the user’s control of all settings, but enough people have fallen for this trap there should be a warning.
Thanks
~JamesAnonymous
InactiveI’d rather not get constant warnings – but perhaps turn the background or text red to indicate an unusual situation? Or make the warning a once off affair?
Anonymous
InactiveThanks for this post. Fixed my issue.
Anonymous
GuestI had the same problem measuring 120 VAC. By adjusting both the sample rate sample count upward I was able to get a sensible reading. The AUTO settings are sketchy and give unstable results.
Beta version:
FW Build: 1477971088Anonymous
GuestI’d like to see the auto settings provide the most accurate settings based on the input frequency or whatever factors are relevant. I agree that it is useful to be able to manually set the sampling to other values.
admin
KeymasterHi Gordon,
The auto setting for sample rate and buffer depth should be setting it to 4000Hz and 256 samples when taking an AC reading. I’ve found these settings ideal for 50/60Hz AC signals. If you find a different strategy please let me know :)
~James
Anonymous
GuestIs higher Hz and higher samples always more accurate?
Does it shorten battery life?
I am trying to monitor my building’s 230VAC for a whole week, logging to SD card.
Just got my Mooshimeter, the included batteries were “62%” and firmware upgrading was repeating and failing, after replacing the batteries, I measured the included batteries were at 1.28V. (the fresh alkalines measured slightly over 1.6V), when it booted up with fresh batteries, it reported the firmware as already current.After initial tests, I am also disappointed that the log-to-microsdcard isn’t respecting the interval that I set. I choose the max which is 10 minutes (600s), but the csv I got showed that it was logging every 10 seconds instead.
Anonymous
InactiveIs higher Hz and higher samples always more accurate?
Basically yes. There has been little problems with 8 kHz sampling, where you can see random spikes at random times. It might be just fine for hours or screw your whole setup. I would stay at 4 kHz and lower, if possible.Does it shorten battery life?
I would guess that it depends on how long it takes to take those samples, so lowest Hz and highest samples would use more energy than max Hz and lowest samples. Shorter logging interval drains batteries faster, but you should get several days in any case.After initial tests …
Which firmware/app versions do you have? There was a bug that made 10 minute intervals unusable and generated 10.176 second intervals instead. That should have been fixed a long time ago, but as most of us at this forum use beta-app, its hard to say what you really get from app/play-stores outside beta program.Anonymous
Guestville,
On the Scan screen, I see “Build: 1477971088”, this is after one upgrade.
I just received my Mooshimeter yesterday, and I installed the app from Play Store.
Am I affected by the 10-minute bug?
How do I get the beta app?I get that the “Hz” setting means how frequently the instantaneous DC voltage is measured so as to figure the AC characteristics.
But what does the “samples” setting mean?
Does it actually mean the number of bits used to record each sample? (i.e. bit-depth in the language used when talking about ADC and .wav)Anonymous
Inactivehttps://moosh.im/wiki/index.php/Beta_Program
That firmware is quite old (I have 1522204715). Fw-updating has its problems and might took several tries, so those are not forced anymore to those of us that do not use 10 minute intervals etc.
I get that the “Hz” setting means how frequently the instantaneous DC voltage is measured so as to figure the AC characteristics.
But what does the “samples” setting mean?
It just means how many of those dc-samples are taken in one go and then analyzed. For example, you need to allow mooshimeter to see a whole sine wave to calculate its rms-value, by keeping amount of samples large enough at the sample rate you have selected. You can check what mooshimeter really sees and uses as a base for calculations, if you go to graph mode -> config -> buffer mode. It then displays your sample buffer snapshots without processing.Anonymous
GuestThank you. Ok I understand that the “samples” setting isn’t bit-depth, it’s the number of last measurements to be kept in buffer for the mooshimeter to see the wave. I am in a 50Hz country, Auto Hz selects 4000Hz, and Auto samples selects 256 (which is the max). By my calculations, 256 samples will allow it to see 3+ complete cycles.
I’ve joined the Beta for Play store, now loading Build 1522204715.
Anonymous
InactiveHi…I had the same problem measuring 120 VAC. By adjusting both the sample rate sample count upward I was able to get a sensible reading. The AUTO settings are sketchy and give unstable results.
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